Rau feem ntau ruaj khov aircraft hangars,steel yog cov khoom siv tsim nyog tshaj plaws. Nws muab cov spans ntev ntev, txhawb nqa loj hangar qhov rooj, thiab tuav tau zoo nrog txoj cai txheej txheej. Tab sis steel tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua qhov project.
Npuag suits ib ntus lossis txav tau. Ntoo suits me me private dav hlau hangars. Cov neeg tsim vaj tsev feem ntau siv pob zeb ua rau lub hauv paus, cov plag tsev, thiab cov vaj tsev hybrid. Cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws nyob ntawm lub dav hlau loj, qhov rooj tsim, kev nyab xeeb, thiab ntev npaum li cas lub tsev xav tau los ua haujlwm rau nws lub hom phiaj.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb siv hauv Aircraft Hangar Siv
Ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom siv hangar pib nrog ib lo lus nug: qhov qhib yuav tsum dav npaum li cas kom tsis muaj dab tsi sawv hauv txoj kev? Ib tus lej ntawd ua rau thaj tsam sai dua li pob nyiaj siv lossis kev nyab xeeb. Nws kuj piav qhia tias yog vim li cas tib cov ntaub ntawv plaub tau nthuav tawm ze li txhua qhov project hangar aircraft.
Hlau: Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau feem ntau lub dav hlau ruaj khov Hangars
Lub thav duab steel siv H-beams lossis welded kem seem khi ua ke nrog C- lossis Z-purlins. Cov thav duab no tso cai rau lub dav ob -fold lossis hydraulic qhov rooj qhib rau hauv ib kem -dawb bay.
Bay spacing feem ntau khiav 20 mus rau 25 ko taw. Qhov kev ncua deb nyob ntawm qhov chaw cua thiab daus loads. Cov tshuab no xa khoom raws li bolt- ua ke cov khoom siv tsis yog cov khoom nyoos txiav rau ntawm qhov chaw. Vim li ntawd, asteel dav hlau hangarplhaub tuaj yeem nce nrawm dua li qhov sib piv cov pob zeb lossis cov ntoo ntoo.
Pob Zeb: Lub hauv paus, Pem Teb, thiab Txwv Superstructures
Txhua lub dav hlau hangar xav tau lub hauv paus pob zeb thiab slab, tsis hais cov khoom siv thav duab saum toj no. Reinforced slabs nqa lub dav hlau lub qhov ntswg thiab lub ntsiab iav loads. Lawv kuj tuav cov roj tso dej trenches thiab ntim cov berms ncaj qha rau hauv lawv.
Qhob yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv ntau lub hangars, tab sis feem ntau nws tsis yog cov khoom tseem ceeb rau qhov dav -span superstructure nws tus kheej. Nws ua haujlwm zoo rau cov kev txhim kho ruaj khov saum qib, xws li lub qhov dej tu lossis lub tsev txuas nrog. Ntev spans, txawm li cas los xij, hu rau cov kab sab hauv lossis ib lub ru tsev steel.
Ntoo: Ib qho haum rau me me Private Hangars
Ntoo thiab ntoo nplua me me, ntiav dav hlau hangars qhov twg qhov tsos tseem ceeb npaum li kev ua haujlwm. Cov kua nplaum- cov kab laminated tuaj yeem ua rau lub hangar ntiag tug. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau ib zaug - cav thiab lub teeb ntxaib - lub cav dav hlau.
Cov tswv siv kev saib xyuas ntau dua nrog cov ncej hlau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub lossis ntug hiav txwv. Cov ntoo tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov khoom lag luam loj. Qhov kev xav tau dav thiab hluav taws feem ntau nyiam cov hlau rau cov ntawv thov no.
Npuag thiab Tension Membrane Structures
Ceev yog lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm cov qauv ntaub. Cov qauv nro siv cov hlau lossis txhuas thav duab nrog PVC-coated polyester lossis PTFE-coated fiberglass membrane.
Cov qauv no tuaj yeem nce nrawm. Qhov no ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev xa tub rog, kev siv raws caij nyoog, thiab lwm yam haujlwm uas kev tsim kho ceev tseem ceeb.
Qhov kev sib pauv tseem ceeb yog daim nyias nyias. Nws yog UV-stabilized, tab sis feem ntau nws muaj lub neej ua haujlwm luv dua li tus ncej hauv qab. Tej zaum nws yuav xav tau kev hloov ua ntej lub ntsiab ncej ua.
Hlau thiab ntaub ua haujlwm txawv qhov xav tau. Steel muab ntau dua durability thiab kev ruaj ntseg. Npuag muab erection sai dua thiab tus nqi pib qis dua.
Kev sib piv ntawm cov khoom ntawm ib sab
| Khoom siv | Clear -Span Potential | Durability | Kev tu | Kev tsim kho ceev | Zoo tshaj plaws |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hlau | Zoo heev | Siab | Tsawg- Nruab nrab | Ceev ceev | Permanent hangars |
| Pob zeb | Txwv - nruab nrab raws li tus qauv tag nrho | Siab | Tsawg- Nruab nrab | qeeb | Foundations, pem teb, hybrid tsev |
| Ntoo | Nruab nrab | Nruab nrab | Nruab nrab -High | Nruab nrab | Cov hangars me me |
| Npuag | Siab | Nruab nrab | Nruab nrab | ceev heev | Ib ntus lossis txav tau hangars |
Cov no yog cov kev siv dav dav, tsis txwv kev tsim. Lub dav hlau qhov ntev, qhov xav tau ntawm qhov chaw, qhov chaw thauj khoom, cov lej hauv zos, thiab cov txheej txheem engineering txiav txim siab qhov kawg ncua sij hawm thiab cov ncej qhov ntev.
Dab tsi ua cov khoom tsim nyog rau lub dav hlau Hangar?
Cov haujlwm hangar sib txawv hu rau cov khoom sib txawv. Tsib yam txawv ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw.
Clear spanteeb meem vim aircraft xav tau qhov chaw qhib. Qhov loj ntawm qhov rooj kuj cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem thav duab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog loj bifold lossis hydraulic qhov rooj.
Kev nyab xeebyog lwm yam. Daus, cua, av noo, thiab kub tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txhua yam khoom sib txawv.
hluav taws yuav tsumkuj tseem ceeb vim tias cov hangars dav hlau yuav tsum tau raws li cov hluav taws kub tshwj xeeb - txoj cai tiv thaiv.Kev pab lub neejtseem ceeb heev. Lub hangar mus tas li xav tau cov khoom siv sib txawv los ntawm cov qauv ib ntus.
Qhov siab qhov rooj thiab wingspan teem qhov tsawg kawg nkaus kom meej. Cov dav hlau loj dua feem ntau xav tau qhov qhib dav dua. Bifold thiab hydraulic qhov rooj kuj tuaj yeem ua rau cov qauv xav tau ntawm tus ncej.
Rau cov haujlwm no, steel feem ntau yog qhov kev xaiv ua tau zoo. Ntoo thiab masonry ncav cuag lawv cov tswv yim ncua txwv sai dua hlau.
Cov dej ntsev ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, cov daus hnyav, cua daj cua dub, thiab cov lej hluav taws hauv zos tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv cov khoom siv. Cov kev xav tau hluav taws yog nyob ntawm kev tsim lub tsev tag nrho, tsis yog cov khoom siv thav duab xwb.
Tag nrho tus nqi ntawm cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb ib yam nkaus, tsis yog tus nqi pem hauv ntej xwb. Nws tuaj yeem hloov cov lej mus rau cov khoom siv uas raug nqi ntau dua tab sis tsawg dua lub sijhawm. Covaircraft hangar nqibreakdown npog yuav ua li cas uas plays tawm ntawm lub thav duab, lub hauv paus, thiab qhov rooj xaiv.
Vim li cas Steel Ua Haujlwm Zoo rau Cov Cuab Yeej Tsis Muaj Hnyav
Hlau feem ntau yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv dav hlau ruaj khov rau plaub qhov laj thawj txuas.
Ua ntej, nws cov ncej tuaj yeem tshem tawm - ncua deb tshaj li pob zeb lossis ntoo. Qhov no ua rau hauv pem teb qhib rau kev txav dav hlau thiab ntau qhov chaw nres tsheb.
Qhov thib ob, tib lub thav duab tuaj yeem tswj cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm cov khoom siv loj lossis cov qhov rooj hydraulic. Qhov no yog ib qho laj thawj loj dav hlau feem ntau thawb cov phiaj xwm mus rau cov hlau.
Thib peb, zoo coated steel tiv thaiv corrosion, lwj, thiab kab tsuag zoo dua li cov ntoo tsis kho. Nws kuj zam qhov hluav taws kub ntxiv cuam tshuam nrog ntoo.
Thaum kawg, ua ntej -engineered steel systems nkoj li bolt- ua ke cov khoom siv. Qhov no tso cai rau lub plhaub nce nrawm dua li qhov sib piv cov pob zeb lossis cov ntoo ntoo.
Beam qhov tob thiab qhov sib nrug, ntau dua li qib steel nws tus kheej, txiav txim siab deb npaum li casH-ntaubncej tuaj yeem tshem tawm - ncua.
Qhov twg Steel Falls Short
Steel tsis yog cov lus teb zoo nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub. Nws ua kom sov thiab txias tau yooj yim dua li pob zeb lossis ntoo. Hangars nyob rau hauv huab cua huab cua yog li ntawd xav tau kev rwb thaiv tsev kom zoo los tiv thaiv condensation ntawm lub dav hlau nto.
Cov txheej txheem txheej txheej tsis zoo kuj tseem ua rau cov hlau tsis muaj zog rau cov dej ntsev ncaj qha. Cov qauv tsim kev cai uas hu rau cov ntoo kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem ua tau nyuaj dua rau hauv cov hlau-tsuas yog qauv.
Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi ua rau lub dav hlau Hangar?
Tsis muaj ib yam khoom tsim ib lub hangar. Cov qauv txheej txheem tsuas yog qhov pib ntawm cov khoom siv tag nrho:
- Cov qauv tseem ceeb: steel ncej (H- kab teeb lossis welded kem kab)
- Secondary qauv: C- los yog Z-purlins thiab girts
- Ru tsev thiab phab ntsa cladding: coated steel panels los yog insulated sandwich panels
- Rwb thaiv tsev: sandwich panels lossis fiberglass batt systems
- Foundation thiab pem teb: reinforced pob zeb slab
- Kev tiv thaiv corrosion: galvanizing lossis txheej txheej txheej sib phim rau qhov chaw
Cladding thiab ru tsev vaj huam sib luag xaiv
Lub ru tsev thiab phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag tswj huab cua thaum tus ncej nce. Ib leeg- cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug nqi tsawg dua thiab haum rau lub plhaub tsis muaj cua sov lossis cua txias. Insulated los yog ob npaug - cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem txo cov hws sab hauv.
Galvalume thiab xim -coated steel panels pab tiv thaiv corrosion. Lawv kuj tswj tau cua thiab lawg raug zoo thaum tau teev tseg rau qhov chaw.
Ib tug sawv- lub ru tsev seam siv fasteners muab zais hauv qab seam. Qhov kev tsim no tso dej tso siab rau lub sijhawm ntau dua li nthuav tawm -fastener panels.
Rwb thaiv tsev thiab Condensation Control
Rwb thaiv tsev yog ntau npaum li condensation raws li nws yog hais txog kev siv zog. Cov huab cua sov, huab cua tuaj yeem ua tau raws li lub ru tsev hlau txias thiab tsim kom muaj cua sov, txawm tias tsis muaj kev tswj hwm huab cua. Cov dej noo tuaj yeem ntws mus rau lub dav hlau thiab cov cuab yeej hauv qab no.
Insulated Sandwich panels thiab fiberglass batt systems yog ob qho kev xaiv. Qhov kev xaiv yog nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj R- tus nqi thiab cov peev nyiaj.
Kev tiv thaiv corrosion rau ntug hiav txwv dej thiab chaw ntub dej
Lub thav duab steel ntev - kev ua tau zoo nyob ntawm nws cov txheej txheem txheej, tsis yog cov khoom siv hauv paus xwb.
Kub-dip galvanizing thiab Galvalume yog ib qho kev txhim kho corrosion- kev xaiv kev tiv thaiv. Lub txheej txheej txheej yuav tsum sib phim rau qhov chaw raug mob.
Fasteners thiab cov ntsiab lus sib txuas zoo li corrode ua ntej cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb ua. Kev hloov kho cov ntsiab lus ua ntej tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv lub tsev lub neej ntau dua li kev txhim kho cov vaj huam sib luag ib leeg.
Kev xaiv cov khoom ib leeg tsis txiav txim siab durability. Txheej txheej thiab qhov chaw raug teeb meem ntau npaum li cas.
Cov khoom siv li cas cuam tshuam rau tus nqi Hangar
Kev xaiv cov khoom siv cuam tshuam rau ob tus lej sib txawv: yam koj them los tsim thiab koj them dab tsi los tswj lub tsev lub neej.
Hlau feem ntau raug nqi ntau dua los txhim kho dua li cov qauv ntaub tab sis tsawg dua kom tswj tau ntau xyoo lawm. Qhov thim rov qab feem ntau muaj tseeb thaum ntxov rau cov ntaub ntawv tsis tshua muaj zog. Cov duab tseeb txawv ntawm qhov loj thiab thaj tsam.
Cov nqi dav hlau hangar feem ntau tawg rau hauv tus ncej, lub hauv paus, qhov rooj, thiab qhov chaw ua haujlwm, kwv yees li qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov nqi.
Cov pab pawg tiv thaiv hluav taws yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm lub hangar tus tsim, qhov loj me, siv, kev tsim kho, thiab cov cai hauv zos.
Cov khoom ib leeg tsis txiav txim siab kawg NFPA 409 pawg. Cov cai hauv cheeb tsam yuav tsum lees paub cov pab pawg siv tau es tsis txhob cia siab rau lub rooj dav dav.
FAQ
Dab tsi yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau lub dav hlau hangar?
Rau feem ntau ruaj khov hangars, steel yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws. Nws pom tseeb - ncua deb tshaj li pob zeb lossis ntoo, txhawb nqa lub qhov rooj loj, thiab tuav nrog kev saib xyuas tsawg dua lub sijhawm. Npuag, ntoo, thiab pob zeb txhua qhov haum rau qhov xwm txheej zoo dua, npog saum toj no.
Puas yog steel zoo dua ntaub rau lub dav hlau hangar?
Rau qhov ruaj khov, kev pov hwm cov qauv, steel muaj ntau dua durability, kev ruaj ntseg, thiab kev pab lub neej. Npuag tuaj yeem txhim kho sai dua thiab tuaj yeem muaj tus nqi qis dua. Nws tuaj yeem haum rau ib ntus lossis txav tau hangars.
Puas yog pob zeb tsim nyog rau aircraft hangars?
Yog, tab sis feem ntau yog lub hauv paus thiab hauv pem teb es tsis yog tag nrho superstructure. Qhob kuj ua haujlwm zoo rau kev ruaj ntseg zoo li lub qhov dej tu lossis lub tsev ua haujlwm txuas nrog.
Puas aircraft hangars xav tau rwb thaiv tsev?
Txawm tias lub hangar unheated tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev rwb thaiv tsev. Cov huab cua sov, huab cua sib ntsib lub ru tsev hlau txias tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov dav hlau. Rhaub lossis txias hangars xav tau rwb thaiv tsev rau kev nplij siab yooj yim thiab kev tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej ib yam nkaus.
Dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus rau hauv aircraft hangar ru tsev thiab phab ntsa?
Cov neeg tsim khoom feem ntau xaiv cov coated steel panels, nyob rau hauv ib qho - daim tawv nqaij los yog insulated ob - daim tawv nqaij configurations. Qhov kev xaiv nyob ntawm seb lub hangar puas muaj kev tswj hwm huab cua. Sawv ntsug-cov ru tsev seam nrog zais fasteners yog qhov zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev dua - dej tsis kam.
Yuav ua li cas koj tiv thaiv ib tug steel hangar los ntawm corrosion?
Kub-dip galvanizing lossis Galvalume puag yog txoj hauv kev txheej txheem, ua ke nrog cov txheej txheem txheej txheej sib phim rau qhov chaw raug. Fasteners thiab cov ntsiab lus sib txuas corrode ua ntej cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb ua, yog li cov ntsiab lus tsim nyog ua ntej.
Xaus
Xaiv cov khoom siv hangar los ntawm kev sib piv cov thav duab rau lub dav hlau, tsis yog lwm txoj hauv kev. Cov hlau npog qhov dav tshaj plaws ntawm cov haujlwm vim nws yoog nrog lub qhov rooj loj, huab cua, thiab lub nkoj loj yam tsis tau tsoo lub qab nthab.
Qhov twg ib qhov project nyob sab nraum qhov chaw, txawm tias nws yog ib lub hangar me me, kev xa mus ib ntus, lossis lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv cov qauv sib xyaw, ib qho ntawm peb cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau haum zoo dua li kev quab yuam steel rau hauv lub luag haujlwm nws tsis tau tsim rau.